How bad is CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) with Creatinine 1.8, Urea 70, Potassium 6.5 and eGFR 39?

How bad is CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) with Creatinine 1.8, Urea 70, Potassium 6.5 and eGFR 39?

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is categorized into stages based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and other factors. The information you've provided indicates stage 3b CKD.

1.    Creatinine: A serum creatinine level of 1.8 mg/dL is above the normal range, indicating impaired kidney function. Creatinine is a waste product generated by muscle metabolism that the kidneys normally filter out of the blood. Elevated levels suggest decreased kidney function.

 

2.    Urea (Uria): A urea level of 70 mg/dL is also elevated. Urea is another waste product that the kidneys usually filter out. Elevated levels suggest decreased kidney function or other issues affecting kidney filtration.

 

3.    Potassium (Kalio): A potassium level of 6.5 mEq/L is elevated. Potassium is normally excreted by the kidneys, but when kidney function is impaired, potassium levels can rise. High potassium levels can lead to dangerous heart rhythm abnormalities.

 

4.    eGFR (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate): An eGFR of 39 mL/min/1.73m² is significantly below the normal range. eGFR is a measure of how well the kidneys are filtering wastes from the blood. A lower eGFR indicates decreased kidney function

 

Implications:

1.    Reduced Filtration: With an eGFR of 39, kidney function is significantly reduced. This means the kidneys are less able to filter waste products and maintain electrolyte balance in the body.

 

2.    Risk of Complications: Stage 3b CKD carries an increased risk of complications such as cardiovascular disease, anemia, bone disease, and electrolyte imbalances.

 

3.    Management: Management typically involves controlling blood pressure, managing blood sugar levels (if diabetic), reducing protein in the diet, managing complications, and possibly preparing for renal replacement therapy (dialysis or kidney transplant) in advanced stages.

 

4.    Monitoring: Regular monitoring of kidney function, electrolyte levels, blood pressure, and other relevant parameters is essential to manage CKD effectively and prevent further progression.

 

It's crucial for individuals with CKD to work closely with their healthcare providers to manage their condition and minimize the risk of complications. Early intervention and lifestyle modifications can help slow the progression of CKD and improve quality of life.